ICC Permit Technician Practice Exam

What is conduct that was not intended to cause harm but resulted in a legal breach known as?

1. Negligence

2. Intentional tort

3. Tort liability

4. Malicious prosecution

The correct answer is: Negligence

The conduct that was not intended to cause harm but resulted in a legal breach is referred to as negligence. This legal concept pertains to situations where an individual fails to exercise a reasonable level of care, leading to unintended harm or damage to another party. In negligence cases, the focus is on whether the party acted in a manner that a reasonably careful person would have under similar circumstances. Negligence is distinguished from intentional torts, where harm is deliberately inflicted. Unlike intentional torts that involve a clear intention to cause harm, negligence centers around carelessness or a failure to act responsibly, resulting in an unforeseen breach of duty. This type of conduct often leads to civil liability, where the harmed party may seek compensation for their losses. It emphasizes personal accountability and the expectation that individuals maintain a standard of care to prevent harming others, even inadvertently.