ICC Permit Technician Practice Exam

Which type of municipality is generally not subject to a state-adopted building code?

1. Charter

2. Public duty

3. Home rule

4. Largely populated

The correct answer is: Home rule

The correct answer is home rule municipalities, which generally possess the authority to govern themselves and make their own laws and regulations, including those related to building codes. Home rule is granted by the state, allowing these municipalities greater flexibility and autonomy from state mandates. This means that home rule municipalities can adopt, amend, or choose not to adopt state-adopted building codes based on their specific needs and preferences. Their local governing bodies have the responsibility to establish codes that suit the unique characteristics of their community, potentially leading to more tailored solutions than a one-size-fits-all state code might provide. In contrast, charter municipalities typically follow a charter that outlines their governing framework, and they often comply with state building codes as part of their established structures. Public duty refers to the obligations of government entities to adhere to regulations, and the term largely populated doesn't signify any inherent exemption from state regulations. Thus, the unique governance structure of home rule municipalities sets them apart when it comes to state-adopted building code implementation.